Birth & naming

Aqiqah · the Islamic welcome sacrifice

Across Muslim Africa the seventh day brings aqiqah: a sheep or goat sacrificed in thanks (two for a boy in many communities), the baby’s head shaved, silver given in charity, and the name announced.

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The names it answers to

  • ʿAqīqahArabic

What happens

  1. 1

    The sacrifice

    An animal is slaughtered with the intention spoken for the child; the meat is cooked and shared, a third going to the poor.

  2. 2

    The shaving and the silver

    The baby’s hair is shaved and its weight in silver (or an equivalent) given as sadaqah.

  3. 3

    The naming and tahnik

    The name is announced; a softened date may touch the newborn’s palate (tahnik) following the Prophet’s example.

WHY

Gratitude for life is made material and immediately redistributed: the child’s first act in the ledger of the world is generosity.

The adhan and the sweet first taste consecrate hearing and tongue: a life keyed to prayer and kindness.

WHYs are plural by design: your family may hold another. Dispute or add below; disagreement is recorded, never erased.

Who practices it

Provenance

  • generated: 2026-07-04
  • source: Model-knowledge aggregation pass (2026-07-04); unverified, awaiting community affirmation.

This entry is a hypothesis awaiting its people. If your family does it differently, that difference is exactly what we want recorded.

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